FEDERAL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
Federal Contracting Acronyms and Terms: A Glossary for GSA MAS Contractors
Federal contracting has more acronyms than a hardware store has fasteners. This glossary defines the terms GSA Multiple Award Schedule (MAS) contractors meet most often, and it flags legacy terms that still appear in older materials but no longer describe how MAS works today.
Which GSA and MAS terms should you know?
- MAS
- Multiple Award Schedule, GSA’s commercial contract vehicle, also called the GSA Schedule
- GSA
- General Services Administration
- FAS
- Federal Acquisition Service, the part of GSA that runs MAS
- FSS
- Federal Supply Schedule, the broader program authority under which schedules such as MAS operate
- SIN
- Special Item Number, a GSA category for a group of similar products or services
- OLM
- Order-Level Materials, a SIN that lets certain ancillary materials and other direct costs be handled at the order level, subject to solicitation terms
- TDR
- Transactional Data Reporting, the monthly line-item sales reporting required of MAS contractors
- SRP
- FAS Sales Reporting Portal, where TDR sales are reported
- IFF
- Industrial Funding Fee, the 0.75 percent fee on reported sales, remitted at least quarterly through Pay.gov
- eOffer
- GSA’s system for submitting MAS offers
- eMod
- GSA’s system for submitting modifications and accepting mass modifications
- Mass mod
- A GSA-initiated modification issued to many or all MAS contracts
- FAS ID
- The login used to access GSA systems, with multi-factor authentication
- VSC
- Vendor Support Center, GSA’s resource hub for MAS vendors
- FCP
- FAS Catalog Platform, the system for catalog submissions
- VPP
- Verified Products Portal, GSA’s system for verifying manufacturer product information
- SCP-FSS-001
- The MAS offer instructions
- Pathways to Success
- GSA’s training for prospective MAS vendors
- Readiness Assessment
- GSA’s pre-offer self-check
- FASt Lane
- A GSA pathway for expedited review of certain offers, subject to current terms
- LOS
- Letter of Supply, a manufacturer letter required only in limited cases
- BPA
- Blanket Purchase Agreement, an agreement an agency establishes for recurring purchases
- RFQ
- Request for Quotation, typically how MAS orders are competed on eBuy
- TAA
- Trade Agreements Act
- GSAR
- General Services Administration Acquisition Regulation
Which legacy terms should you retire?
These terms describe the old MAS pricing and reporting model or are simply incorrect. You may still see them in older articles, proposals, and consultant checklists.
- CSP
- Commercial Sales Practices, the disclosure format formerly required for MAS offers and modifications. It was removed by Refresh 31 in April 2026 for MAS. VA schedule requirements are separate
- MFC
- Most Favored Customer, the customer that received your best pricing under the old model
- BOA
- Basis of Award, the customer relationship used as the benchmark for old price reduction obligations
- PRC
- Price Reductions Clause, the older version tied to BOA. The TDR version, GSAR 552.238-81, addresses voluntary or GSA-requested reductions
- 72A
- The former quarterly sales reporting system, replaced by monthly TDR reporting
- CAF
- Not a MAS term. The correct term is IFF
- Open market items
- Older term, now generally addressed through the OLM SIN
- FedBizOpps
- The former federal opportunities site, replaced by SAM.gov in 2019
What are common federal procurement acronyms?
- CO
- Contracting Officer
- COR
- Contracting Officer’s Representative
- CLIN
- Contract Line Item Number
- CPARS
- Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System
- PPQ
- Past Performance Questionnaire
- FAR
- Federal Acquisition Regulation
- IDIQ
- Indefinite Delivery, Indefinite Quantity contract
- GWAC
- Governmentwide Acquisition Contract
- RFI, RFP, IFB
- Request for Information, Request for Proposal, Invitation for Bid
- SOW, PWS
- Statement of Work, Performance Work Statement
- NTE
- Not to Exceed
- BAFO
- Best and Final Offer
- COTS
- Commercial Off-the-Shelf
- OIG
- Office of Inspector General
- OSDBU
- Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization
- SCA
- Service Contract Act
- NAICS
- North American Industry Classification System
- PSC and FSC
- Product Service Code and Federal Supply Classification
- SAM.gov
- System for Award Management
- UEI
- Unique Entity ID, which replaced the DUNS number
- CAGE
- Commercial and Government Entity code
- eSRS
- Electronic Subcontracting Reporting System
- ISR and SSR
- Individual Subcontract Report and Summary Subcontract Report
What are common small business acronyms?
- SBA
- Small Business Administration
- 8(a)
- SBA’s Business Development Program
- HUBZone
- Historically Underutilized Business Zone
- WOSB and EDWOSB
- Women-Owned and Economically Disadvantaged Women-Owned Small Business
- VOSB and SDVOSB
- Veteran-Owned and Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business
Federal Contracting Terminology FAQs
Clarifying commonly confused terms.
MAS, FSS, and legacy pricing terms
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Is the MAS an IDIQ contract?
It has IDIQ-like features, but MAS is best described as a Federal Supply Schedule contract with its own ordering rules.
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Is FSS the same as MAS?
Not exactly. FSS is the broader program authority. MAS is the primary schedule under it.
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Is CSP still used at GSA?
For MAS offers and modifications, no. Some other programs may still use similar concepts, so check the program.
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Where can I look up an acronym not listed here?
Acquisition.gov and the FAR definitions are good starting points.
Explore the terms in practice
Go beyond definitions with these detailed guides.
Help your team speak the same contracting language
Talk with TurboGSA about GSA training and practical support for your contract and federal sales team.
